Monday, October 31, 2011

The Five Pillars of Islam


Pillar One
Shahada                                                                                                                    
  • The meaning of declaration of faith is belief in one God
  • It is a significiant part of being Muslim because  it is the center of the faith

Pillar Two
Salah                                                                                                                         
  • The process that Muslims go through to prepare to pray is the washing of hands (up to ankles), hands (to elbows) and face.
  •  When Muslims pray, they pray shoulder to shoulder, five times a day during dawn, morning, afternoon, evening and night.
  • Prayers are sung, because when Muhummad received the prayer he was not literate so he sang. When they pray the are in a prostrate position.                                                                                
  • Muslims pray facing Mecca, they pray facing here because its a sacred place for Muslims.
  • Muslims say things like
  • Muslims pray to communicate with God
Pillar Three
Zakaa
  • Zakaat is charity, giving to the poor. Being kind to the poor and people who are needy is emphasized
  • Muslims make donations because the more money you give the more favour you win with Allah
  • Muslims are expected to give 2.5% minimum at least
  • The relationship between prayer and money is the more you give the more you get
  • Zakaat is diffrent because its the big, whereas other times they give smaller amounts

Sawm
  • Muslims fast to remind them how blessed they are to have food
  • Ramadan is the month of fasting, it's in September
  • At the end of Ramadan they have a big feast

Pillar Five
Hajj
  • Muslims participate in Hajj once every year
  • Muslims go to Mecca during Hajj
  • They pray in the middle of the mosque surrounding a box
  • The goal of Hajj is to reestablish your connection with Allah
  • To enter spiritual purity, the special garments are to show no class, everyone is equal
  • Mubarek describes his experiences as a pilgrimage
Pillar Four

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